Seismic Rehabilitation of Pile and Deck Quays Using Structural Fuse (Case Study of a South Pars Petrochemical Port Quay)

    Abstract:  Growthing developments in huge oil and gas extraction resources form one hand  and  strategic  issues  on  the  other  hand  leads  to  higher  importance  of south  coasts  of  iran  in  the  region,  therefore,  the  necessity  of  constructing quays and other marine structures in these regions is a brief issue. Quays are specific  type  of  marine  structures  and  several  code  criteria  from  reliable codes  for  marine  structures  shoud  be  regarded  in  the  design  of  these structures.  The  most  important  constraints  which  always  dominant  in  the design  of  structures  are  their  strength  against  input  loads  and  the  cost benefits  of  the  design.  Advances  have  been  achieved  in  the  science concerned with the construction and the relation of the loads caused by the earthquake in design of structures in seismic areas such as our country. This makes the structures earthquake resistant design regulations to be completed over the time. Updating the seismic design codes could cause a change in dominant attitude in design of structures.  In this research effort, two quay structures  pile  system,  which  are  utilizing  in  one  of  the  southern  coast  of Iran  (South  Pars  Petrochemical  Port),  and  had  been  designed  by  the regulations  of  their  build  time,  are  investigated.  The  quays  are  evaluated using current codes for performace based design and rehabilitation designs through adding a structural system have been presented. For this, numerical simulation  of  the  quays  by  finite  element  modelling  is  performed  using SAP2000 software and numerical analysis is completed. Also, a comparison has been made between the structures’ behaviour after the addition of new design and the intact one using the nonlinear analysis results.

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